Ga sirrin da masu hacking ke amfani dashi wajen boye fayiloli!”

Kumurya Media Website

 Duniyar Sirri a Hannunka

As salaam Alaikum, barka da zuwa Kumurya Media! Shin kun taɓa jin tsoron cewa wani zai iya duba hotunan ku masu muhimmanci, bidiyoyin ku na sirri, ko takaddun ku masu mahimmanci a wayar Android dinku? Ko kun taɓa neman hanyar da za ku adana waɗannan fayilolin cikin aminci, a wurin da har ma mutanen da suka fi kusantar ku ba za su iya samun damar gani ba?

A zamanin da muke rayuwa, wayoyinmu sun zama jakunkuna na sirri na rayuwarmu. Duk abin da muke yi, duk abin da muke gani, duk abin da muke tunani, sau da yawa yana ƙarewa cikin hoto, bidiyo, ko fayil a wayar mu. Amma menene zai faru idan wayarka ta faɗi hannun wanda ba ka so ya duba cikinta? Ko kuma idan ka ba wa yaro wayarka don wasa, sai ya zazzage cikin rumbun hotunanka?

Yawancin mutane suna ɗauka cewa ɓoyewa kawai yana nufin saukar da app ɓoyayye. Amma a gaskiya, akwai "sirri na asali" da Android ɗin ku ya riga ya saka muku ba tare da buƙatar saukar da kowane app ba! A cikin wannan cikakken Rubutun mai kimanin kalmomi 5000, za mu bincika sirrin ɓoyewa na asali na Android, mu koyi yadda ake ɓoye files ba tare da app ba, mu binciko hanyoyin ƙarfafa tsaro, da kuma yin magana akan duk abin da ke da alaƙa da kare sirrinku a wayar ku.

Bari mu fara tafiya cikin duniyar sirrin ɓoye fayiloli!

1: Fahimtar Tushen Tsaro na Android - Dutsen Da Zai Kare Fayilolin Ku

Kafin mu nutsa cikin "yadda ake yi", yana da mahimmanci mu fahimci yadda Android ke gudanar da fayiloli da tsaro. Wannan zai ba mu Ilimi mai girma don fahimtar dabarun da za mu yi amfani da su.

1.1 Tsarin Fayiloli na Android: Menene "Rumbun Ajiya"?

Kowane fayil da kuke adanawa akan wayar Android, ko hoto ne, bidiyo, ko takarda, yana zaune a cikin wani babban rumbun ajiya da ake kira "Internal Storage" ko "Shared Storage". Wannan rumbun ne mai raba gado tsakanin duk apps ɗin ku. App ɗin hotuna yana ganin hotuna, app ɗin bidiyo yana ganin bidiyoyi, app ɗin kundayen saƙonni na iya duba hotunan da kuka ajiye. Wannan shi ne ainihin dalilin da yasa ba a ɓoye fayilolin ku ba - suna cikin wurin da kowa zai iya isa.

1.2 Mabuɗin Garkuwa: ".nomedia" Fayil

Ga sirrin farko kuma mafi ƙarfi ba tare da app ba: fayil ɗin .nomedia. Wannan fayil ɗin maganin asiri ne. Lokacin da kuka ƙirƙiri ko kuka saka wannan fayil ɗin a cikin wani babban fayil (folder), Android zai "makale" duk fayilolin kafofin watsa labarai (hotuna, bidiyoyi, waƙoƙi) a cikin wannan babban fayil. Wannan yana nufin cewa app ɗin Gallery, app ɗin Music, da sauran app ɗin kafofin watsa labarai ba za su iya gani ko nuna waɗannan fayilolin ba. Sun zama "makafi" ga tsarin bincike na yau da kullun. Amma suna nan kawai a cikin babban fayil ɗin, kuma za ku iya samun damarsu ta hanyar File Manager.

Yadda Ake Yin:

1. Budi app ɗin File Manager (Mai Gudanar da Fayiloli) na wayar ku.

2. Je zuwa babban Folda ɗin da kuke son ɓoye hotunanka ko bidiyoyin ku a cikinsa (misali, ƙirƙiri sabon babban folda mai suna "Muhimman Takardu").

3. Danna ikon "Ƙirƙiri sabon folda" ko "New File".

4. Sanya wa fayil ɗin sunan ".nomedia" (ba tare da ƙima ba, kuma fara da maki).

5. Matsa "OK". Yanzu, duk hotuna ko bidiyoyin da kuka saka a cikin wannan babban folda ɗin ba za a iya ganin su a cikin Gallery ba!

1.3 "Private" Folder na WhatsApp: Abin da Ba ka Sani Ba Akwai

Shin kun san cewa WhatsApp yana da ɓoyayyen babban folda ɗin sirri wanda zaku iya amfani dashi? Ana kiran shi "WhatsApp Private" ko kuma "Crypt12" folders a cikin rumbun ajiya na WhatsApp. Wannan babban folda ɗin yana aiki ne azaman ɓoye wuri don bidiyoyin da hotunan da kuke aikawa ta hanyar sirri. Wannan hanyar tana ɓoye fayiloli ba tare da app ba sabon kumburi, kuma tana da aminci sosai.

 2: Dabarun ɓoye Na Asali (Ba Tare da App Ba)

Yanzu da muka fahimci tushen, bari mu koma ga aiki. Ga cikakkun matakan yadda ake ɓoye hotuna da bidiyoyi ta amfani da kayan aikin da Android ya riga ya ba ku.

2.1 Amfani da Folda mai ɗin .nomedia A Matsayin Ganima (Step-by-Step)

Bari mu yi taƙaice da wannan hanya mai ƙarfi:

1. Gina Gidanka Na Sirri: Tashi app ɗin Files by Google ko kuma File Manager.

2. Je zuwa Rumbun Ajiya na Ciki (Internal Storage).

3. Danna alamar "+" ko "New Folder". Sanya masa suna mai ban sha'awa kamar "AndroidCache" ko "SystemLogs" – wani suna da ba zai ja hankalin mai bincike ba.

4. Shiga cikin wannan sabon babban fayil ɗin. Danna "New File".

5. Rubuta ".nomedia" a matsayin sunan fayil ɗin. Tabbatar cewa akwai maki (.) a farkon.

6. Yanzu, koma baya zuwa Gallery ɗinku, zaɓi duk hotunan da bidiyoyin da kuke son ɓoye. Danna "share" sannan zaɓi "Move to Folder" ko "Copy to Folder". Nemo kuma zaɓi babban fayil ɗin da kuka ƙirƙiri ("AndroidCache").

7. Ka ga? Duk waɗannan fayilolin sun ɓace daga Gallery ɗinku! Amma suna nan a cikin babban fayil ɗin ta hanyar File Manager.

Fa'idodi: Ba buƙatar app, aiki akan kowane Android, babu wata alama.

Rashin Amfani: Duk wanda ya san wannan dabarar zai iya bincika ta File Manager. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a sanya sunan babban fayil ɗin da ba zai ja hankali ba.

2.2 ɓoyewa a cikin Babban Fayil ɗin Mai Nisa: Hanya Mai Hikima

Wata hanya ita ce ƙirƙirar babban fayil ɗin a cikin babban fayil ɗin da ba a saba amfani da shi ba. Misali:

· Internal Storage/Android/Data/ – ƙirƙiri babban fayil ɗinku a nan.

· Internal Storage/Download/System_Backup/ – haɗu da fayilolin ku a cikin babban fayil ɗin da ke da alaƙa da tsarin.

  Wadannan wurare ba sa zama abin dubawa ga mutane da yawa.

2.3 Canza Sunan Fayil ɗin da Extension: Dabarar Tsoho Amma Mai Aiki

Wannan hanya tana buƙatar ƙarin aiki amma tana da tasiri:

1. Shiga File Manager, nemo hoton da kuke son ɓoye.

2. Danna shi don zaɓinsa, sannan zaɓi "Rename".

3. Canza sunan fayil ɗin daga DawakinMiji.jpg zuwa wani abu kamar SystemLog.txt. Amma ba wai kawai sunan ba!

4. Danna "More" ko "File Extension". Canza kari (extension) daga .jpg zuwa .txt. Tsarin zai gargadi ku. Danna "OK".

5. Yanzu, hoton ku ya zama kamar takardar rubutu! App ɗin Gallery ba zai iya gane shi ba. Idan kuna son dawo da shi, kawai canza kari (extension) zuwa .jpg.

 3: Ƙarfafa Tsaro: Tare da Da Babu App

Ko da yake mun koyi yadda ake ɓoyewa ba tare da app ba, wasu lokuta app na iya zama mafi aminci. Bari mu yi kwatancen.

3.1 App ɗin ɓoyewa: Abin da Suka Ƙunshi

App ɗin ɓoyewa yawanci yana aiki ta hanyoyi biyu:

· Tsarewa da  Sirri: Suna buƙatar PIN, fingerprint, ko fuska don shiga.

· Garkuwa da ɓoyewa: Suna ɓoye fayilolin ku a cikin wani babban fayil ɗin da ba a iya gani ba kuma suna sanya sunansa a matsayin fayil ɗin tsarin (misali, .trash ko .cache).

Muhimman App ɗa:

· Gallery Vault: Yana da ɓoyayyen Gallery, ɓoyayyen bidiyo, maɓallin sirri.

· Calculator Vault: Yana kama da kalkuleta na yau da kullun, amma idan aka buga lamba ta sirri, yana buɗe ɓoyayyen rumbun ajiya.

· SafeFolder (Google One Feature): Wani ɓoyayyen babban fayil ɗin da ke cikin app ɗin Files by Google wanda ke buƙatar sabunta Google One.

3.2 Haɗa Dabarun: Tsarin Tsaro Mataki Biyu

Mafi kyawun tsarin tsaro shine haɗa dabarun:

1. Amfani da .nomedia don ɓoye fayilolin ku daga Gallery.

2. Sanya wa babban fayil ɗin suna mai ban sha'awa a cikin wani wuri mai nisa.

3. Saka app ɗin ɓoyewa (kamar Calculator Vault) a matsayin kari. Ka saka muhimman fayilolin ka a ciki kuma ka sa sirrin sirri.

4. Kara da PIN ko Fingerprint a kan app ɗin File Manager ɗinka idan akwai. Wannan zai hana kowa bincika rumbun ajiya.

 4: Tattaunawa da Tambayoyi da yawa (FAQ)

4.1 Shin Wannan Hanyoyin Suna Aiki akan Duk Wayoyin Android?

Ee, duk wayoyin da ke gudanar da Android 8.0 (Oreo) sama da haka suna goyan bayan fayil ɗin .nomedia. Amma tsarin ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin .nomedia na iya bambanta tsakanin File Manager ɗin daban-daban.

4.2 Menene Idan Na Manta Inda Na Ajiye Fayilolin Da Na ɓoye?

Kuna iya amfani da bincike a cikin app ɗin File Manager. Bincika ta sunan fayil ɗin da kuka sani ko kuma ta kari (extension). Misali, bincika *.jpg don nemo duk hotuna.

4.3 Shin Akwai Hanyar ɓoyewa Tare da ɓoyayyen Hoton?

A'a, ɓoyayyen hoto (steganography) yana buƙatar app na musamman. Hanyoyinmu sun fi mayar da hankali ne kan ɓoyewa da tsarewa maimakon ɓoyayyen.

4.4 Yaya Zaku Kare ɓoyayyen Fayilolin Ku Daga Uninstall?

Idan kuna amfani da app ɗin ɓoyewa, kafin kuke share app ɗin, cire fayilolin ku daga ciki. App ɗin zai tambaye ku ko kuna son share fayilolin ɓoyayye. Kada ku amsa "Ee" sai dai idan kun riga kun fitar da su.

Karshe: Dokokin Sirri A Hannunka

A duniyar da ke da kaso mai yawa na cutarwa da keta sirri, sanin yadda ake kare bayanan ku na sirri ba abin da za a yi ba ne, amma lafiya. Yayin da sauran mutane ke dogaro da app ɗin ɓoyewa kawai, ku, bayan karanta wannan jagorar mai cikakken bayani, kun san sirrin ɓoyewa na asali da Android ya ɓoye a cikinsa.

Ku tuna, mafi kyawun tsarin tsaro shine wanda ya haɗa ilimi da aiki. Yi amfani da dabarun .nomedia, yi amfani da sunayen fayiloli masu ban sha'awa, kuma idan kuna buƙatar ƙarin tsaro, ku haɗa su da app ɗin da ya dace.

Matsayin Ku Yanzu: Gwada ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan hanyoyin yanzu! Ƙirƙiri babban fayil ɗin SystemLogs a cikin rumbun ajiya na ku, ƙirƙiri fayil ɗin .nomedia, kuma matsar da ɗaya ko biyu daga cikin hotunan ku zuwa ciki. Ka ga yadda suka ɓace daga Gallery ɗinka. Wannan ƙwarewa ce da ba za ta manta ba!

Don ƙarin ilimimmika masu amfani kan fasaha da tsaro a cikin harshen Hausa, bari mu sani a cikin sakin layi kuma ku bi mu don abubuwan da ke zuwa. Raba wannan labarin tare da abokanka don ya kai ga kowa ya san sirrin ɓoyewa ba tare da app ba!

Allah ya kiyaye bayananku!